The patron of Talamello is Saint Lawrence (san Lorenzo), celebrated on 10 August.
The municipality holds the Pinacoteca Gualtieri, Monte Fagnano and Monte Pincio. In 1910 Mercatino Marecchia, which would later take the name Novafeltria, was made an autonomous municipality, absorbing part of the territory of Talamello; the municipality belonged to the Marche, province of Pesaro and Urbino, from the unification of Italy until 2009, when it was detached from it.