Feast of Saint John Paul II
📅 Every year, on 22 October
On 22 October Rivignano Teor celebrates its patron Saint John Paul II; the municipal territory includes the Biotopo Risorgive di Zarnicco wetland.
The hyphen in the name is not a graphic flourish: this region is made of two parts with different histories, Friuli — Pordenone, Udine, Gorizia — and Venezia Giulia, which revolves around Trieste and partly overlaps the first. There are 215 comuni in four provinces, squeezed between the Alps, the Adriatic and two state borders, and the languages spoken say it better than any map: Italian, Friulian, Slovene, and the German that Trieste has carried since it was the port of the Habsburgs. With Veneto and Trentino-Alto Adige it forms what the nineteenth century called the Three Venices.
In Trieste coffee is ordered with a vocabulary that works nowhere else, in the historic cafés of a city that was the maritime capital of an empire. At Aquileia the basilica keeps the largest early Christian mosaics in the West, a UNESCO site since 1998; at Cividale you touch the Lombard legacy; on the hills of the Collio some of the most respected white wines in Italy are made. Tourism has not yet consumed this region: that is the advantage of arriving now.
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Our editors' ranking: the area's most important places, drawn from the individual town guides. See the national rankings →
1 🏰 Castles & palaces Miramare Castle 📍 Trieste The house Archduke Maximilian left for the throne of Mexico, and never saw again.
2 ⛪ Churches & sanctuaries Basilica of Aquileia 📍 Aquileia Spanning over 760 square meters, the West's largest early Christian mosaic anchors this historic patriarchal cathedral.
3 🏛️ Squares & old towns Piazza Unità d'Italia 📍 Trieste Spanning 12,280 square meters, Trieste's main square is the largest in Europe to open directly onto the sea. Straight-line distances from the town centre. Tap a point to open its page.
🏘️ Villages 5 🏛️ UNESCO heritage 3 🏖️ Seaside 2 🍷 Food & wine 1
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📅 Every year, on 22 October
On 22 October Rivignano Teor celebrates its patron Saint John Paul II; the municipal territory includes the Biotopo Risorgive di Zarnicco wetland.
📅 Every year, on 3 November
On 3 November Trieste celebrates Saint Justus. The hill above the city carries his name, and so do the cathedral and the castle that stand on it.
📅 Every year, on 4 November; on 5 and 6 January Coia hosts the Palio dei Pignarulârs and the great bonfire
Tarcento celebrates the town's patron, Saint Charles Borromeo, on 4 November. On 5 January, the «Palio dei Pignarulârs» is run, a race of flaming carts through the streets of the centre; on 6 January, after a costumed historical reenactment, a torchlight procession climbs to the ruins of Coia castle, where the great bonfire is lit and the Venerable Old Man reads omens for the new year from the direction of the smoke.
📅 Every year, on 6 November
On 6 November San Leonardo celebrates its patron and namesake Saint Leonard of Noblac; the town's name is already documented in 1257.