Pienza

Province: Siena · Region: Tuscany · Population: 2,141 · Postal code: 53026

In 1459 pope Pius II Piccolomini decided to turn his native village into the Renaissance's "ideal city": in three years the architect Rossellino drew the square, cathedral, palace and the perfect perspective that still enchants. Pienza has been UNESCO-listed since 1996 — eight years before the surrounding Val d'Orcia — and it is the belvedere par excellence over Tuscany's most photographed clay hills and cypress lanes.

Palazzo Piccolomini, its hanging garden facing Mount Amiata, is open to visits; the lanes of Love and of the Kiss keep their names' promises. Pienza's pecorino, aged in barrels or under ash, is the town's other monument.