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Bologna BO

Region: Emilia-Romagna · 55 towns · Population: 976,243

Bologna is the only metropolitan city in Italy whose statute never actually names its capital: the authority sits in Palazzo Malvezzi De' Medici in the middle of Bologna, but the paperwork leaves the point unsaid. It took over from the old province on 1 January 2015 and covers 55 municipalities in Emilia-Romagna, from the flat farmland bordering Ferrara and Ravenna to the southern boundary with Tuscany.

Nearly everything a visitor comes for is in the city itself, which with 371,000 residents dwarfs the rest: Piazza Maggiore, with the basilica of San Petronio filling one whole side, and the Two Towers a short walk of arcaded streets away. Beyond it, Imola is the second-largest town and Castel San Pietro Terme a spa town on the road towards Romagna, while Valsamoggia in the hills and San Giovanni in Persiceto out on the plain show what the rest of the territory is like.

The top 20 places in Bologna

Our editors' ranking: the area's most important places, drawn from the individual town guides. See the national rankings →

  1. 4 Pinacoteca Nazionale di Bologna Bologna · 🖼️ Museums
  2. 5 teatro comunale di Bologna Bologna · 🖼️ Museums
  3. 6 basilica di San Domenico Bologna · ⛪ Churches & sanctuaries
  4. 7 Museo civico archeologico di Bologna Bologna · 🖼️ Museums
  5. 8 santuario della Madonna di San Luca Bologna · ⛪ Churches & sanctuaries
  6. 9 cattedrale di San Pietro Bologna · ⛪ Churches & sanctuaries
  7. 10 Museo internazionale e biblioteca della musica Bologna · 🖼️ Museums
  8. 11 Palazzo Re Enzo Bologna · 🏰 Castles & palaces
  9. 12 basilica di Santo Stefano Bologna · ⛪ Churches & sanctuaries
  10. 13 collegio di Spagna Bologna · 🏰 Castles & palaces
  11. 14 Museo d'arte moderna di Bologna Bologna · 🖼️ Museums
  12. 15 Palazzo dell’Archiginnasio Bologna · 🏰 Castles & palaces
  13. 16 basilica di San Francesco Bologna · ⛪ Churches & sanctuaries
  14. 17 Palazzo Fava Bologna · 🏰 Castles & palaces
  15. 18 piazza Santo Stefano Bologna · 🏛️ Squares & old towns
  16. 19 Torre degli Asinelli Bologna · 🏰 Castles & palaces
  17. 20 basilica di San Martino Maggiore Bologna · ⛪ Churches & sanctuaries

Bologna and around, on the map

What's around

Straight-line distances from the town centre. Tap a point to open its page.

🍝 At the table: Emilia-Romagna

All typical dishes →

First course

Tagliatelle al Ragù egg tagliatelle with meat ragù, soffritto and tomato

Ribbons of egg pasta, meat ragù and soffritto: the real bolognese has had a recipe deposited at the Chamber of Commerce since 1982.

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🌿 Cured meat DOP

Prosciutto di Parma pork leg and sea salt, aged at least twelve months

Only Italian pork and sea salt, aged for at least twelve months: Prosciutto di Parma has held Protected Designation of Origin status since 1996.

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Bread and focaccia IGP

Coppia Ferrarese bread with a central knot and four horns, lard and sourdough

Flour, lard, oil and sourdough starter, a soft knot at the centre and four thin horns: coppia ferrarese has held Protected Geographical Indication status since 2001.

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Tours, tickets and experiences

Province of Bologna

Bookable on GetYourGuide

Upcoming events in Bologna

Patron saint festival In 21 days 📍 Calderara di Reno

Saint Vitalis, patron of the land of the Settimana Calderarese

📅 Every year, on 4 November; the second weekend of September the Parish of Santa Maria anniversary is held

Calderara di Reno celebrates Saint Vitalis on 4 November. The second weekend of September marks the anniversary of the Parish of Santa Maria di Calderara di Reno, during which the entire town takes part in a procession following the image of Santa Maria. The Settimana Calderarese offers, for a full week, film screenings on a giant screen and exhibitions.

Patron saint festival In 32 days 📍 Monterenzio

Christ the King, patron of Monterenzio

📅 Every year, on the third Sunday of November

Monterenzio celebrates Christ the King on the third Sunday of November, in the church dedicated to him; on the last Sunday of August, Our Lady of the Girdle is also celebrated, with the traditional Festa Grossa.

All events in Bologna →